Category Archives: Disability Rights

Disability Rights Convention Now International Law

Celebrations all round! Just in case you haven’t caught up with the media fanfare (not!) the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities now has twenty ratifications. This means it is now international law and the mechanisms to bring it into force, such as the international monitoring committee, can now be established.

New Zealand has not yet ratified, see Disability Rights Convention one year on, but this is huge for disabled people worldwide. Congratulations to those countries which have ratified. Disabled people there will now have a voice in monitoring the implementation of the Convention.

Each step in the development of this Convention has been a vindication of our struggle to make disability rights part of the human rights agenda. In New Zealand it gives further weight to the Disability Strategy, and a platform for progress in achieving our rights alongside non-disabled people..

To find out what is happening here go to the Office for Disability Issues and the Human Rights Commission.

Nothing about us without us!

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Disability Rights convention One Year On

Today is the first anniversary of the signing of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. New Zealand, along with 80 or so other nations signed the Convention in New York one year ago.

Signing the Convention indicates an intention to ratify only, but already there are seventeen ratifications. There needs to be twenty before the Convention becomes international law. Predictions are that the magic number will be reached some time in May.

New Zealand, like many other western democracies does not ratify Conventions until it has scrutinised legislation, policy and practice to ensure we can meet our international obligations once we have ratified. A parliamentary process including select committee must also take place.

This means New Zealand probably won’t be among the first twenty to ratify as so far we are only part way through what will be a thorough process.

It is important that disabled people understand what the Convention can mean for us. Apart from giving us and our issues voice, visibility and legitimacy, it clearly spells out our human rights in a way that moves from a medical, charity and/or welfare way of thinking to a clear human rights approach on the same basis as non-disabled people.

Ratifying countries, (and the Government has indicated it will ratify by the end of this year,) are bound by the provisions of the Convention. They are open to international scrutiny because countries must regularly report to an international committee. More importantly, disabled people and our organisations will play a critical part in national monitoring of the Convention.

There are plenty of ways of finding out about the Convention. The Office for Disability Issues, is a good place to start, the Human Rights Commission has a growing Convention section on its web site. UNESCO New Zealand will be publishing material soon. More resources are becoming available all the time plus a whole raft of international resources including the Asia Pacific Forum of National Human Rights Institutions Human Rights YES is an education resource freely available to download and use.

Many disability NGOs are also focusing on the Convention. Ask yours or join up to find out how you can be part of the action.

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Honour Disabled Women on International Women’s Day

March 8th is International Women’s Day.

It was originally International Working Women’s Day, first celebrated in 1909, but has been widened to celebrate many of women’s political, social and economic achievements over the years.

In NZ it usually results in rather smug lists of significant dates and women at the top, PMs, Governors-General, the occasional CEO, Chief Justice and the like. Sometimes we see groundbreaking women scientists or educators mentioned. Then the world goes on its merry way, conveniently forgetting that equal pay for work of equal value has yet to be achieved, there are still few directors on boards, senior managers in tertiary institutions and so on and women are still the main targets of high levels of domestic violence.

Disabled women are rarely if ever mentioned. They are still in workshops being paid third world rates, struggling to acquire a good education, to bring up their children, forge a career and make ends meet. They are even more subject to domestic and related violence

I am really tired of feeling embarrassed attending international gatherings where projects to improve the lot of disabled women are underway in poorer countries than NZ. The plight of disabled women internationally has been recognised in the Disability Rights Convention. Yet here our issues are subsumed by general disability or general women’s issues. I guess we will have to start the ball rolling ourselves, as women have always done.

Before I am accused of being a whinger and moaner let me bring disabled women into the list of those we celebrate on International Women’s Day.

Who are our heroines, both living and dead? There are many and these are just a few I can think of and in no particular order. They include: Anne Hawker, next World President of Rehabilitation International,
The late Dame Anne Ballin, disability pioneer
Vi Hepburn, marine engineer,
Victoria Manning, Deaf human rights activist
Trish Harris, poet
Wendi Wicks, pest about town,
Alexia Pickering, accessibility pioneer,
Ruth Jones, disability strategist,
Karen Butterworth, poet
Mary O’Hagan, mental health consumer activist and former Commissioner,
Judy Small, blind activist and public servant,
Alison Riseborough, accessible transport activist and public servant,
Linda Beck, researcher, and lawyer
Verona Moynihan, tireless community worker,
Val Smith, former social welfare commissioner and then some, Marion Wellington, tireless community worker
Josie Khoury, Video presenter,
Minnie Baragwanath, media star and then some
The late June Opie, author and disability pioneer
Pam Cook, former National Education Advocate and mentor
Marilyn Baikie, disability activist and past DPA president
Grace Wheeler, blind activist and mentor
Vicki Terrel, disability activist within the churches
Bronwyn Hayward, dancer

and all the others, too many to name, all of you, disabled women, celebrate, this is your day too!

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The United Nations International Year of Languages

Today was the International Day of Mother Languages, launching the United Nations International Year of Languages.

It is also the International Year of the Potato. So there you have it, two of life’s necessities, language and spuds! Both sustain us.

At the launch event we had presentations on the status of two of our national languages, on Pacific languages, and community languages. It was the presentation from the Deaf community that particularly made me think. Rachel Noble, who is CEO of the Deaf Association celebrated the status of NZ Sign as our third national language. She pointed out that under our law it has the highest status of any Sign Language in the world.

This is all well and good but where next? As with a good deal of legislation, there is the law but there are no resources to make sure it really works. We have a school curriculum but there needs to be more. Rachel raised the question of how to ensure there is progress. Should there be a Sign Language Commission like the Maori Language Commission? Do we need a national Sign Language strategy like the Maori Language Strategy? How do we promote the discussion to decide what needs to happen?

Watching a Signer is pure communication theatre, and very beautiful. Although I miss most of it, and can’t really learn it, I still enjoy watching while I listen to the interpreters. (We need more of them too.)

Perhaps with the assistance of UNESCO here and other supportive organisations, government and non-government we can make some progress this year. Languages matter!

2008 Languages Matter!

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